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gps/tools/local/circt/include/llvm/ExecutionEngine/JITLink/loongarch.h
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//= loongarch.h - Generic JITLink loongarch edge kinds, utilities -*- C++ -*-=//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// Generic utilities for graphs representing loongarch objects.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#ifndef LLVM_EXECUTIONENGINE_JITLINK_LOONGARCH_H
#define LLVM_EXECUTIONENGINE_JITLINK_LOONGARCH_H
#include "TableManager.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/JITLink/JITLink.h"
#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/Orc/Shared/MemoryFlags.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
#include "llvm/Support/LEB128.h"
namespace llvm {
namespace jitlink {
namespace loongarch {
/// Represents loongarch fixups.
enum EdgeKind_loongarch : Edge::Kind {
/// A plain 64-bit pointer value relocation.
///
/// Fixup expression:
/// Fixup <- Target + Addend : uint64
///
Pointer64 = Edge::FirstRelocation,
/// A plain 32-bit pointer value relocation.
///
/// Fixup expression:
/// Fixup <- Target + Addend : uint32
///
/// Errors:
/// - The target must reside in the low 32-bits of the address space,
/// otherwise an out-of-range error will be returned.
///
Pointer32,
/// A 16-bit PC-relative branch.
///
/// Represents a PC-relative branch to a target within +/-128Kb. The target
/// must be 4-byte aligned.
///
/// Fixup expression:
/// Fixup <- (Target - Fixup + Addend) >> 2 : int16
///
/// Notes:
/// The '16' in the name refers to the number operand bits and follows the
/// naming convention used by the corresponding ELF relocations. Since the low
/// two bits must be zero (because of the 4-byte alignment of the target) the
/// operand is effectively a signed 18-bit number.
///
/// Errors:
/// - The result of the unshifted part of the fixup expression must be
/// 4-byte aligned otherwise an alignment error will be returned.
/// - The result of the fixup expression must fit into an int16 otherwise an
/// out-of-range error will be returned.
///
Branch16PCRel,
/// A 21-bit PC-relative branch.
///
/// Represents a PC-relative branch to a target within +/-4Mb. The Target must
/// be 4-byte aligned.
///
/// Fixup expression:
/// Fixup <- (Target - Fixup + Addend) >> 2 : int21
///
/// Notes:
/// The '21' in the name refers to the number operand bits and follows the
/// naming convention used by the corresponding ELF relocations. Since the low
/// two bits must be zero (because of the 4-byte alignment of the target) the
/// operand is effectively a signed 23-bit number.
///
/// Errors:
/// - The result of the unshifted part of the fixup expression must be
/// 4-byte aligned otherwise an alignment error will be returned.
/// - The result of the fixup expression must fit into an int21 otherwise an
/// out-of-range error will be returned.
///
Branch21PCRel,
/// A 26-bit PC-relative branch.
///
/// Represents a PC-relative call or branch to a target within +/-128Mb. The
/// target must be 4-byte aligned.
///
/// Fixup expression:
/// Fixup <- (Target - Fixup + Addend) >> 2 : int26
///
/// Notes:
/// The '26' in the name refers to the number operand bits and follows the
/// naming convention used by the corresponding ELF relocations. Since the low
/// two bits must be zero (because of the 4-byte alignment of the target) the
/// operand is effectively a signed 28-bit number.
///
/// Errors:
/// - The result of the unshifted part of the fixup expression must be
/// 4-byte aligned otherwise an alignment error will be returned.
/// - The result of the fixup expression must fit into an int26 otherwise an
/// out-of-range error will be returned.
///
Branch26PCRel,
/// A 32-bit delta.
///
/// Delta from the fixup to the target.
///
/// Fixup expression:
/// Fixup <- Target - Fixup + Addend : int32
///
/// Errors:
/// - The result of the fixup expression must fit into an int32, otherwise
/// an out-of-range error will be returned.
///
Delta32,
/// A 32-bit negative delta.
///
/// Delta from the target back to the fixup.
///
/// Fixup expression:
/// Fixup <- Fixup - Target + Addend : int32
///
/// Errors:
/// - The result of the fixup expression must fit into an int32, otherwise
/// an out-of-range error will be returned.
///
NegDelta32,
/// A 64-bit delta.
///
/// Delta from the fixup to the target.
///
/// Fixup expression:
/// Fixup <- Target - Fixup + Addend : int64
///
Delta64,
/// The signed 20-bit delta from the fixup page to the page containing the
/// target.
///
/// Fixup expression:
/// Fixup <- (((Target + Addend + ((Target + Addend) & 0x800)) & ~0xfff)
// - (Fixup & ~0xfff)) >> 12 : int20
///
/// Notes:
/// For PCALAU12I fixups.
///
/// Errors:
/// - The result of the fixup expression must fit into an int20 otherwise an
/// out-of-range error will be returned.
///
Page20,
/// The 12-bit offset of the target within its page.
///
/// Typically used to fix up ADDI/LD_W/LD_D immediates.
///
/// Fixup expression:
/// Fixup <- ((Target + Addend) >> Shift) & 0xfff : int12
///
PageOffset12,
/// The upper 20 bits of the offset from the fixup to the target.
///
/// Fixup expression:
/// Fixup <- (Target + Addend - Fixup + 0x800) >> 12 : int20
///
/// Notes:
/// For PCADDU12I fixups.
///
/// Errors:
/// - The result of the fixup expression must fit into an int20 otherwise an
/// out-of-range error will be returned.
///
PCAddHi20,
/// The lower 12 bits of the offset from the paired PCADDU12I (the initial
/// target) to the final target it points to.
///
/// Typically used to fix up ADDI/LD_W/LD_D immediates.
///
/// Fixup expression:
/// Fixup <- (FinalTarget - InitialTarget) & 0xfff : int12
///
PCAddLo12,
/// A GOT entry getter/constructor, transformed to Page20 pointing at the GOT
/// entry for the original target.
///
/// Indicates that this edge should be transformed into a Page20 targeting
/// the GOT entry for the edge's current target, maintaining the same addend.
/// A GOT entry for the target should be created if one does not already
/// exist.
///
/// Edges of this kind are usually handled by a GOT/PLT builder pass inserted
/// by default.
///
/// Fixup expression:
/// NONE
///
/// Errors:
/// - *ASSERTION* Failure to handle edges of this kind prior to the fixup
/// phase will result in an assert/unreachable during the fixup phase.
///
RequestGOTAndTransformToPage20,
/// A GOT entry getter/constructor, transformed to Pageoffset12 pointing at
/// the GOT entry for the original target.
///
/// Indicates that this edge should be transformed into a PageOffset12
/// targeting the GOT entry for the edge's current target, maintaining the
/// same addend. A GOT entry for the target should be created if one does not
/// already exist.
///
/// Edges of this kind are usually handled by a GOT/PLT builder pass inserted
/// by default.
///
/// Fixup expression:
/// NONE
///
RequestGOTAndTransformToPageOffset12,
/// A GOT entry getter/constructor, transformed to PCAddHi20 pointing at the
/// GOT entry for the original target.
///
/// Indicates that this edge should be transformed into a PCAddHi20 targeting
/// the GOT entry for the edge's current target, maintaining the same addend.
/// A GOT entry for the target should be created if one does not already
/// exist.
///
/// Edges of this kind are usually handled by a GOT/PLT builder pass inserted
/// by default.
///
/// Fixup expression:
/// NONE
///
/// Errors:
/// - *ASSERTION* Failure to handle edges of this kind prior to the fixup
/// phase will result in an assert/unreachable during the fixup phase.
///
RequestGOTAndTransformToPCAddHi20,
/// A 30-bit PC-relative call.
///
/// Represents a PC-relative call to a target within [-2G, +2G)
/// The target must be 4-byte aligned. For adjacent pcaddu12i+jirl
/// instruction pairs.
///
/// Fixup expression:
/// Fixup <- (Target - Fixup + Addend) >> 2 : int30
///
/// Notes:
/// The '30' in the name refers to the number operand bits and follows the
/// naming convention used by the corresponding ELF relocations. Since the low
/// two bits must be zero (because of the 4-byte alignment of the target) the
/// operand is effectively a signed 32-bit number.
///
/// Errors:
/// - The result of the unshifted part of the fixup expression must be
/// 4-byte aligned otherwise an alignment error will be returned.
/// - The result of the fixup expression must fit into an int30 otherwise an
/// out-of-range error will be returned.
///
Call30PCRel,
/// A 36-bit PC-relative call.
///
/// Represents a PC-relative call to a target within [-128G - 0x20000, +128G
/// - 0x20000). The target must be 4-byte aligned. For adjacent pcaddu18i+jirl
/// instruction pairs.
///
/// Fixup expression:
/// Fixup <- (Target - Fixup + Addend) >> 2 : int36
///
/// Notes:
/// The '36' in the name refers to the number operand bits and follows the
/// naming convention used by the corresponding ELF relocations. Since the low
/// two bits must be zero (because of the 4-byte alignment of the target) the
/// operand is effectively a signed 38-bit number.
///
/// Errors:
/// - The result of the unshifted part of the fixup expression must be
/// 4-byte aligned otherwise an alignment error will be returned.
/// - The result of the fixup expression must fit into an int36 otherwise an
/// out-of-range error will be returned.
///
Call36PCRel,
/// low 6 bits label addition
///
/// Fixup expression:
/// Fixup <- (*{1}Fixup + (Target + Addend) & 0x3f) : int8
///
Add6,
/// 8 bits label addition
///
/// Fixup expression:
/// Fixup <- (*{1}Fixup + Target + Addend) : int8
///
Add8,
/// 16 bits label addition
///
/// Fixup expression:
/// Fixup <- (*{2}Fixup + Target + Addend) : int16
///
Add16,
/// 32 bits label addition
///
/// Fixup expression:
/// Fixup <- (*{4}Fixup + Target + Addend) : int32
///
Add32,
/// 64 bits label addition
///
/// Fixup expression:
/// Fixup <- (*{8}Fixup + Target + Addend) : int64
///
Add64,
/// ULEB128 bits label addition
///
/// Fixup expression:
/// Fixup <- (Fixup + Target + Addend) : uleb128
///
AddUleb128,
/// low 6 bits label subtraction
///
/// Fixup expression:
/// Fixup <- (*{1}Fixup - (Target + Addend) & 0x3f) : int8
///
Sub6,
/// 8 bits label subtraction
///
/// Fixup expression:
/// Fixup <- (*{1}Fixup - Target - Addend) : int8
///
Sub8,
/// 16 bits label subtraction
///
/// Fixup expression:
/// Fixup <- (*{2}Fixup - Target - Addend) : int16
///
Sub16,
/// 32 bits label subtraction
///
/// Fixup expression:
/// Fixup <- (*{4}Fixup - Target - Addend) : int32
///
Sub32,
/// 64 bits label subtraction
///
/// Fixup expression:
/// Fixup <- (*{8}Fixup - Target - Addend) : int64
///
Sub64,
/// ULEB128 bits label subtraction
///
/// Fixup expression:
/// Fixup <- (Fixup - Target - Addend) : uleb128
///
SubUleb128,
/// Alignment requirement used by linker relaxation.
///
/// Linker relaxation will use this to ensure all code sequences are properly
/// aligned and then remove these edges from the graph.
///
AlignRelaxable,
};
/// Returns a string name for the given loongarch edge. For debugging purposes
/// only.
LLVM_ABI const char *getEdgeKindName(Edge::Kind K);
// Returns extract bits Val[Hi:Lo].
inline uint32_t extractBits(uint64_t Val, unsigned Hi, unsigned Lo) {
return Hi == 63 ? Val >> Lo : (Val & ((((uint64_t)1 << (Hi + 1)) - 1))) >> Lo;
}
/// loongarch null pointer content.
LLVM_ABI extern const char NullPointerContent[8];
inline ArrayRef<char> getGOTEntryBlockContent(LinkGraph &G) {
return {reinterpret_cast<const char *>(NullPointerContent),
G.getPointerSize()};
}
/// loongarch stub content.
///
/// Contains the instruction sequence for an indirect jump via an in-memory
/// pointer:
/// pcalau12i $t8, %page20(ptr)
/// ld.[w/d] $t8, %pageoff12(ptr)
/// jr $t8
constexpr size_t StubEntrySize = 12;
LLVM_ABI extern const uint8_t LA64StubContent[StubEntrySize];
LLVM_ABI extern const uint8_t LA32StubContent[StubEntrySize];
inline ArrayRef<char> getStubBlockContent(LinkGraph &G) {
auto StubContent =
G.getPointerSize() == 8 ? LA64StubContent : LA32StubContent;
return {reinterpret_cast<const char *>(StubContent), StubEntrySize};
}
/// Creates a new pointer block in the given section and returns an
/// Anonymous symbol pointing to it.
///
/// If InitialTarget is given then an Pointer64 relocation will be added to the
/// block pointing at InitialTarget.
///
/// The pointer block will have the following default values:
/// alignment: PointerSize
/// alignment-offset: 0
inline Symbol &createAnonymousPointer(LinkGraph &G, Section &PointerSection,
Symbol *InitialTarget = nullptr,
uint64_t InitialAddend = 0) {
auto &B = G.createContentBlock(PointerSection, getGOTEntryBlockContent(G),
orc::ExecutorAddr(), G.getPointerSize(), 0);
if (InitialTarget)
B.addEdge(G.getPointerSize() == 8 ? Pointer64 : Pointer32, 0,
*InitialTarget, InitialAddend);
return G.addAnonymousSymbol(B, 0, G.getPointerSize(), false, false);
}
/// Create a jump stub that jumps via the pointer at the given symbol and
/// an anonymous symbol pointing to it. Return the anonymous symbol.
inline Symbol &createAnonymousPointerJumpStub(LinkGraph &G,
Section &StubSection,
Symbol &PointerSymbol) {
Block &StubContentBlock = G.createContentBlock(
StubSection, getStubBlockContent(G), orc::ExecutorAddr(), 4, 0);
Symbol &StubSymbol =
G.addAnonymousSymbol(StubContentBlock, 0, StubEntrySize, true, false);
StubContentBlock.addEdge(G.getPointerSize() == 8 ? Page20 : PCAddHi20, 0,
PointerSymbol, 0);
StubContentBlock.addEdge(
G.getPointerSize() == 8 ? PageOffset12 : PCAddLo12, 4,
G.getPointerSize() == 8 ? PointerSymbol : StubSymbol, 0);
return StubSymbol;
}
/// Global Offset Table Builder.
class GOTTableManager : public TableManager<GOTTableManager> {
public:
static StringRef getSectionName() { return "$__GOT"; }
bool visitEdge(LinkGraph &G, Block *B, Edge &E) {
Edge::Kind KindToSet = Edge::Invalid;
switch (E.getKind()) {
case RequestGOTAndTransformToPage20:
KindToSet = Page20;
break;
case RequestGOTAndTransformToPageOffset12:
KindToSet = PageOffset12;
break;
case RequestGOTAndTransformToPCAddHi20:
KindToSet = PCAddHi20;
break;
default:
return false;
}
assert(KindToSet != Edge::Invalid &&
"Fell through switch, but no new kind to set");
DEBUG_WITH_TYPE("jitlink", {
dbgs() << " Fixing " << G.getEdgeKindName(E.getKind()) << " edge at "
<< B->getFixupAddress(E) << " (" << B->getAddress() << " + "
<< formatv("{0:x}", E.getOffset()) << ")\n";
});
E.setKind(KindToSet);
E.setTarget(getEntryForTarget(G, E.getTarget()));
return true;
}
Symbol &createEntry(LinkGraph &G, Symbol &Target) {
return createAnonymousPointer(G, getGOTSection(G), &Target);
}
private:
Section &getGOTSection(LinkGraph &G) {
if (!GOTSection)
GOTSection = &G.createSection(getSectionName(),
orc::MemProt::Read | orc::MemProt::Exec);
return *GOTSection;
}
Section *GOTSection = nullptr;
};
/// Procedure Linkage Table Builder.
class PLTTableManager : public TableManager<PLTTableManager> {
public:
PLTTableManager(GOTTableManager &GOT) : GOT(GOT) {}
static StringRef getSectionName() { return "$__STUBS"; }
bool visitEdge(LinkGraph &G, Block *B, Edge &E) {
if ((E.getKind() == Branch26PCRel || E.getKind() == Call36PCRel ||
E.getKind() == Call30PCRel) &&
!E.getTarget().isDefined()) {
DEBUG_WITH_TYPE("jitlink", {
dbgs() << " Fixing " << G.getEdgeKindName(E.getKind()) << " edge at "
<< B->getFixupAddress(E) << " (" << B->getAddress() << " + "
<< formatv("{0:x}", E.getOffset()) << ")\n";
});
E.setTarget(getEntryForTarget(G, E.getTarget()));
return true;
}
return false;
}
Symbol &createEntry(LinkGraph &G, Symbol &Target) {
return createAnonymousPointerJumpStub(G, getStubsSection(G),
GOT.getEntryForTarget(G, Target));
}
public:
Section &getStubsSection(LinkGraph &G) {
if (!StubsSection)
StubsSection = &G.createSection(getSectionName(),
orc::MemProt::Read | orc::MemProt::Exec);
return *StubsSection;
}
GOTTableManager &GOT;
Section *StubsSection = nullptr;
};
} // namespace loongarch
} // namespace jitlink
} // namespace llvm
#endif