181 lines
5.0 KiB
C++
181 lines
5.0 KiB
C++
//===--- StringSwitch.h - Switch-on-literal-string Construct --------------===/
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//
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// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
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// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===/
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///
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/// \file
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/// This file implements the StringSwitch template, which mimics a switch()
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/// statement whose cases are string literals.
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///
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===/
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#ifndef LLVM_ADT_STRINGSWITCH_H
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#define LLVM_ADT_STRINGSWITCH_H
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#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
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#include <cassert>
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#include <cstring>
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#include <initializer_list>
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#include <optional>
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namespace llvm {
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/// A switch()-like statement whose cases are string literals.
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///
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/// The StringSwitch class is a simple form of a switch() statement that
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/// determines whether the given string matches one of the given string
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/// literals. The template type parameter \p T is the type of the value that
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/// will be returned from the string-switch expression. For example,
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/// the following code switches on the name of a color in \c argv[i]:
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///
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/// \code
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/// Color color = StringSwitch<Color>(argv[i])
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/// .Case("red", Red)
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/// .Case("orange", Orange)
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/// .Case("yellow", Yellow)
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/// .Case("green", Green)
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/// .Case("blue", Blue)
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/// .Case("indigo", Indigo)
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/// .Cases({"violet", "purple"}, Violet)
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/// .Default(UnknownColor);
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/// \endcode
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///
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/// When multiple matches are found, the value of the first match is returned.
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template<typename T, typename R = T>
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class StringSwitch {
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/// The string we are matching.
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const StringRef Str;
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/// The pointer to the result of this switch statement, once known,
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/// null before that.
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std::optional<T> Result;
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public:
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explicit StringSwitch(StringRef S)
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: Str(S), Result() { }
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StringSwitch(StringSwitch &&) = default;
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// StringSwitch is not copyable.
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StringSwitch(const StringSwitch &) = delete;
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// StringSwitch is not assignable due to 'Str' being 'const'.
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void operator=(const StringSwitch &) = delete;
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void operator=(StringSwitch &&) = delete;
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// Case-sensitive case matchers.
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StringSwitch &Case(StringLiteral S, T Value) {
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CaseImpl(S, Value);
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return *this;
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}
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StringSwitch& EndsWith(StringLiteral S, T Value) {
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if (!Result && Str.ends_with(S)) {
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Result = std::move(Value);
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}
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return *this;
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}
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StringSwitch& StartsWith(StringLiteral S, T Value) {
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if (!Result && Str.starts_with(S)) {
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Result = std::move(Value);
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}
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return *this;
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}
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StringSwitch &Cases(std::initializer_list<StringLiteral> CaseStrings,
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T Value) {
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// Stop matching after the string is found.
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for (StringLiteral S : CaseStrings)
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if (CaseImpl(S, Value))
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break;
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return *this;
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}
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// Case-insensitive case matchers.
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StringSwitch &CaseLower(StringLiteral S, T Value) {
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CaseLowerImpl(S, Value);
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return *this;
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}
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StringSwitch &EndsWithLower(StringLiteral S, T Value) {
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if (!Result && Str.ends_with_insensitive(S))
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Result = std::move(Value);
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return *this;
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}
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StringSwitch &StartsWithLower(StringLiteral S, T Value) {
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if (!Result && Str.starts_with_insensitive(S))
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Result = std::move(Value);
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return *this;
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}
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StringSwitch &CasesLower(std::initializer_list<StringLiteral> CaseStrings,
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T Value) {
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// Stop matching after the string is found.
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for (StringLiteral S : CaseStrings)
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if (CaseLowerImpl(S, Value))
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break;
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return *this;
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}
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// A StringSwitch case that is selected if the specified predicate
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// returns true for the subject string.
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StringSwitch &Predicate(function_ref<bool(StringRef)> Pred, T Value) {
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if (!Result && Pred(Str))
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Result = std::move(Value);
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return *this;
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}
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[[nodiscard]] R Default(T Value) {
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if (Result)
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return std::move(*Result);
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return Value;
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}
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/// Declare default as unreachable, making sure that all cases were handled.
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[[nodiscard]] R DefaultUnreachable(
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const char *Message = "Fell off the end of a string-switch") {
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if (Result)
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return std::move(*Result);
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llvm_unreachable(Message);
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}
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[[nodiscard]] operator R() { return DefaultUnreachable(); }
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private:
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// Returns true when a match is found. If `Str` matches the `S` argument,
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// stores the result.
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bool CaseImpl(StringLiteral S, T &Value) {
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if (Result)
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return true;
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if (Str != S)
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return false;
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Result = std::move(Value);
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return true;
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}
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// Returns true when a match is found. If `Str` matches the `S` argument
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// (case-insensitive), stores the result.
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bool CaseLowerImpl(StringLiteral S, T &Value) {
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if (Result)
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return true;
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if (!Str.equals_insensitive(S))
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return false;
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Result = std::move(Value);
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return true;
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}
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};
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} // end namespace llvm
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#endif // LLVM_ADT_STRINGSWITCH_H
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