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gps/tools/local/circt/include/llvm/MC/MCExpr.h
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//===- MCExpr.h - Assembly Level Expressions --------------------*- C++ -*-===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#ifndef LLVM_MC_MCEXPR_H
#define LLVM_MC_MCEXPR_H
#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
#include "llvm/Support/SMLoc.h"
#include <cstdint>
namespace llvm {
class MCAsmInfo;
class MCAssembler;
class MCContext;
class MCFixup;
class MCFragment;
class MCSection;
class MCStreamer;
class MCSymbol;
class MCValue;
class raw_ostream;
class StringRef;
class MCSymbolRefExpr;
/// Base class for the full range of assembler expressions which are
/// needed for parsing.
class MCExpr {
public:
// Allow MC classes to access the private `print` function.
friend class MCAsmInfo;
friend class MCFragment;
friend class MCOperand;
enum ExprKind : uint8_t {
Binary, ///< Binary expressions.
Constant, ///< Constant expressions.
SymbolRef, ///< References to labels and assigned expressions.
Unary, ///< Unary expressions.
Specifier, ///< Expression with a relocation specifier.
Target ///< Target specific expression.
};
private:
static const unsigned NumSubclassDataBits = 24;
static_assert(
NumSubclassDataBits == CHAR_BIT * (sizeof(unsigned) - sizeof(ExprKind)),
"ExprKind and SubclassData together should take up one word");
ExprKind Kind;
/// Field reserved for use by MCExpr subclasses.
unsigned SubclassData : NumSubclassDataBits;
SMLoc Loc;
void print(raw_ostream &OS, const MCAsmInfo *MAI,
int SurroundingPrec = 0) const;
bool evaluateAsAbsolute(int64_t &Res, const MCAssembler *Asm,
bool InSet) const;
protected:
using Spec = uint16_t;
explicit MCExpr(ExprKind Kind, SMLoc Loc, unsigned SubclassData = 0)
: Kind(Kind), SubclassData(SubclassData), Loc(Loc) {
assert(SubclassData < (1 << NumSubclassDataBits) &&
"Subclass data too large");
}
LLVM_ABI bool evaluateAsRelocatableImpl(MCValue &Res, const MCAssembler *Asm,
bool InSet) const;
unsigned getSubclassData() const { return SubclassData; }
public:
MCExpr(const MCExpr &) = delete;
MCExpr &operator=(const MCExpr &) = delete;
/// \name Accessors
/// @{
ExprKind getKind() const { return Kind; }
SMLoc getLoc() const { return Loc; }
/// @}
/// \name Utility Methods
/// @{
LLVM_ABI void dump() const;
/// @}
/// \name Expression Evaluation
/// @{
/// Try to evaluate the expression to an absolute value.
///
/// \param Res - The absolute value, if evaluation succeeds.
/// \return - True on success.
LLVM_ABI bool evaluateAsAbsolute(int64_t &Res) const;
LLVM_ABI bool evaluateAsAbsolute(int64_t &Res, const MCAssembler &Asm) const;
LLVM_ABI bool evaluateAsAbsolute(int64_t &Res, const MCAssembler *Asm) const;
/// Aggressive variant of evaluateAsRelocatable when relocations are
/// unavailable (e.g. .fill). Expects callers to handle errors when true is
/// returned.
LLVM_ABI bool evaluateKnownAbsolute(int64_t &Res,
const MCAssembler &Asm) const;
/// Try to evaluate the expression to a relocatable value, i.e. an
/// expression of the fixed form (a - b + constant).
///
/// \param Res - The relocatable value, if evaluation succeeds.
/// \param Asm - The assembler object to use for evaluating values.
/// \return - True on success.
LLVM_ABI bool evaluateAsRelocatable(MCValue &Res,
const MCAssembler *Asm) const;
/// Try to evaluate the expression to the form (a - b + constant) where
/// neither a nor b are variables.
///
/// This is a more aggressive variant of evaluateAsRelocatable. The intended
/// use is for when relocations are not available, like the .size directive.
LLVM_ABI bool evaluateAsValue(MCValue &Res, const MCAssembler &Asm) const;
/// Find the "associated section" for this expression, which is
/// currently defined as the absolute section for constants, or
/// otherwise the section associated with the first defined symbol in the
/// expression.
LLVM_ABI MCFragment *findAssociatedFragment() const;
/// @}
LLVM_ABI static bool evaluateSymbolicAdd(const MCAssembler *, bool,
const MCValue &, const MCValue &,
MCValue &);
};
//// Represent a constant integer expression.
class MCConstantExpr : public MCExpr {
int64_t Value;
// Subclass data stores SizeInBytes in bits 0..7 and PrintInHex in bit 8.
static const unsigned SizeInBytesBits = 8;
static const unsigned SizeInBytesMask = (1 << SizeInBytesBits) - 1;
static const unsigned PrintInHexBit = 1 << SizeInBytesBits;
static unsigned encodeSubclassData(bool PrintInHex, unsigned SizeInBytes) {
assert(SizeInBytes <= sizeof(int64_t) && "Excessive size");
return SizeInBytes | (PrintInHex ? PrintInHexBit : 0);
}
MCConstantExpr(int64_t Value, bool PrintInHex, unsigned SizeInBytes)
: MCExpr(MCExpr::Constant, SMLoc(),
encodeSubclassData(PrintInHex, SizeInBytes)), Value(Value) {}
public:
/// \name Construction
/// @{
LLVM_ABI static const MCConstantExpr *create(int64_t Value, MCContext &Ctx,
bool PrintInHex = false,
unsigned SizeInBytes = 0);
/// @}
/// \name Accessors
/// @{
int64_t getValue() const { return Value; }
unsigned getSizeInBytes() const {
return getSubclassData() & SizeInBytesMask;
}
bool useHexFormat() const { return (getSubclassData() & PrintInHexBit) != 0; }
/// @}
static bool classof(const MCExpr *E) {
return E->getKind() == MCExpr::Constant;
}
};
/// Represent a reference to a symbol from inside an expression.
///
/// A symbol reference in an expression may be a use of a label, a use of an
/// assembler variable (defined constant), or constitute an implicit definition
/// of the symbol as external.
class MCSymbolRefExpr : public MCExpr {
public:
// VariantKind isn't ideal for encoding relocation operators because:
// (a) other expressions, like MCConstantExpr (e.g., 4@l) and MCBinaryExpr
// (e.g., (a+1)@l), also need it; (b) semantics become unclear (e.g., folding
// expressions with @). MCSpecifierExpr, as used by AArch64 and RISC-V, offers
// a cleaner approach.
enum VariantKind : uint16_t {
VK_COFF_IMGREL32 = 3, // symbol@imgrel (image-relative)
FirstTargetSpecifier,
};
private:
/// The symbol being referenced.
const MCSymbol *Symbol;
explicit MCSymbolRefExpr(const MCSymbol *Symbol, Spec specifier, SMLoc Loc);
public:
/// \name Construction
/// @{
static const MCSymbolRefExpr *create(const MCSymbol *Symbol, MCContext &Ctx,
SMLoc Loc = SMLoc()) {
return MCSymbolRefExpr::create(Symbol, 0, Ctx, Loc);
}
LLVM_ABI static const MCSymbolRefExpr *create(const MCSymbol *Symbol,
Spec specifier, MCContext &Ctx,
SMLoc Loc = SMLoc());
/// @}
/// \name Accessors
/// @{
const MCSymbol &getSymbol() const { return *Symbol; }
// Some targets encode the relocation specifier within SymA using
// MCSymbolRefExpr::SubclassData, which is copied to MCValue::Specifier,
// though this method is now deprecated.
VariantKind getKind() const { return VariantKind(getSubclassData()); }
uint16_t getSpecifier() const { return getSubclassData(); }
/// @}
static bool classof(const MCExpr *E) {
return E->getKind() == MCExpr::SymbolRef;
}
};
/// Unary assembler expressions.
class MCUnaryExpr : public MCExpr {
public:
enum Opcode {
LNot, ///< Logical negation.
Minus, ///< Unary minus.
Not, ///< Bitwise negation.
Plus ///< Unary plus.
};
private:
const MCExpr *Expr;
MCUnaryExpr(Opcode Op, const MCExpr *Expr, SMLoc Loc)
: MCExpr(MCExpr::Unary, Loc, Op), Expr(Expr) {}
public:
/// \name Construction
/// @{
LLVM_ABI static const MCUnaryExpr *
create(Opcode Op, const MCExpr *Expr, MCContext &Ctx, SMLoc Loc = SMLoc());
static const MCUnaryExpr *createLNot(const MCExpr *Expr, MCContext &Ctx, SMLoc Loc = SMLoc()) {
return create(LNot, Expr, Ctx, Loc);
}
static const MCUnaryExpr *createMinus(const MCExpr *Expr, MCContext &Ctx, SMLoc Loc = SMLoc()) {
return create(Minus, Expr, Ctx, Loc);
}
static const MCUnaryExpr *createNot(const MCExpr *Expr, MCContext &Ctx, SMLoc Loc = SMLoc()) {
return create(Not, Expr, Ctx, Loc);
}
static const MCUnaryExpr *createPlus(const MCExpr *Expr, MCContext &Ctx, SMLoc Loc = SMLoc()) {
return create(Plus, Expr, Ctx, Loc);
}
/// @}
/// \name Accessors
/// @{
/// Get the kind of this unary expression.
Opcode getOpcode() const { return (Opcode)getSubclassData(); }
/// Get the child of this unary expression.
const MCExpr *getSubExpr() const { return Expr; }
/// @}
static bool classof(const MCExpr *E) {
return E->getKind() == MCExpr::Unary;
}
};
/// Binary assembler expressions.
class MCBinaryExpr : public MCExpr {
public:
enum Opcode {
Add, ///< Addition.
And, ///< Bitwise and.
Div, ///< Signed division.
EQ, ///< Equality comparison.
GT, ///< Signed greater than comparison (result is either 0 or some
///< target-specific non-zero value)
GTE, ///< Signed greater than or equal comparison (result is either 0 or
///< some target-specific non-zero value).
LAnd, ///< Logical and.
LOr, ///< Logical or.
LT, ///< Signed less than comparison (result is either 0 or
///< some target-specific non-zero value).
LTE, ///< Signed less than or equal comparison (result is either 0 or
///< some target-specific non-zero value).
Mod, ///< Signed remainder.
Mul, ///< Multiplication.
NE, ///< Inequality comparison.
Or, ///< Bitwise or.
OrNot, ///< Bitwise or not.
Shl, ///< Shift left.
AShr, ///< Arithmetic shift right.
LShr, ///< Logical shift right.
Sub, ///< Subtraction.
Xor ///< Bitwise exclusive or.
};
private:
const MCExpr *LHS, *RHS;
MCBinaryExpr(Opcode Op, const MCExpr *LHS, const MCExpr *RHS,
SMLoc Loc = SMLoc())
: MCExpr(MCExpr::Binary, Loc, Op), LHS(LHS), RHS(RHS) {}
public:
/// \name Construction
/// @{
LLVM_ABI static const MCBinaryExpr *create(Opcode Op, const MCExpr *LHS,
const MCExpr *RHS, MCContext &Ctx,
SMLoc Loc = SMLoc());
static const MCBinaryExpr *createAdd(const MCExpr *LHS, const MCExpr *RHS,
MCContext &Ctx, SMLoc Loc = SMLoc()) {
return create(Add, LHS, RHS, Ctx, Loc);
}
static const MCBinaryExpr *createAnd(const MCExpr *LHS, const MCExpr *RHS,
MCContext &Ctx) {
return create(And, LHS, RHS, Ctx);
}
static const MCBinaryExpr *createDiv(const MCExpr *LHS, const MCExpr *RHS,
MCContext &Ctx) {
return create(Div, LHS, RHS, Ctx);
}
static const MCBinaryExpr *createEQ(const MCExpr *LHS, const MCExpr *RHS,
MCContext &Ctx) {
return create(EQ, LHS, RHS, Ctx);
}
static const MCBinaryExpr *createGT(const MCExpr *LHS, const MCExpr *RHS,
MCContext &Ctx) {
return create(GT, LHS, RHS, Ctx);
}
static const MCBinaryExpr *createGTE(const MCExpr *LHS, const MCExpr *RHS,
MCContext &Ctx) {
return create(GTE, LHS, RHS, Ctx);
}
static const MCBinaryExpr *createLAnd(const MCExpr *LHS, const MCExpr *RHS,
MCContext &Ctx) {
return create(LAnd, LHS, RHS, Ctx);
}
static const MCBinaryExpr *createLOr(const MCExpr *LHS, const MCExpr *RHS,
MCContext &Ctx) {
return create(LOr, LHS, RHS, Ctx);
}
static const MCBinaryExpr *createLT(const MCExpr *LHS, const MCExpr *RHS,
MCContext &Ctx) {
return create(LT, LHS, RHS, Ctx);
}
static const MCBinaryExpr *createLTE(const MCExpr *LHS, const MCExpr *RHS,
MCContext &Ctx) {
return create(LTE, LHS, RHS, Ctx);
}
static const MCBinaryExpr *createMod(const MCExpr *LHS, const MCExpr *RHS,
MCContext &Ctx) {
return create(Mod, LHS, RHS, Ctx);
}
static const MCBinaryExpr *createMul(const MCExpr *LHS, const MCExpr *RHS,
MCContext &Ctx) {
return create(Mul, LHS, RHS, Ctx);
}
static const MCBinaryExpr *createNE(const MCExpr *LHS, const MCExpr *RHS,
MCContext &Ctx) {
return create(NE, LHS, RHS, Ctx);
}
static const MCBinaryExpr *createOr(const MCExpr *LHS, const MCExpr *RHS,
MCContext &Ctx) {
return create(Or, LHS, RHS, Ctx);
}
static const MCBinaryExpr *createShl(const MCExpr *LHS, const MCExpr *RHS,
MCContext &Ctx) {
return create(Shl, LHS, RHS, Ctx);
}
static const MCBinaryExpr *createAShr(const MCExpr *LHS, const MCExpr *RHS,
MCContext &Ctx) {
return create(AShr, LHS, RHS, Ctx);
}
static const MCBinaryExpr *createLShr(const MCExpr *LHS, const MCExpr *RHS,
MCContext &Ctx) {
return create(LShr, LHS, RHS, Ctx);
}
static const MCBinaryExpr *createSub(const MCExpr *LHS, const MCExpr *RHS,
MCContext &Ctx) {
return create(Sub, LHS, RHS, Ctx);
}
static const MCBinaryExpr *createXor(const MCExpr *LHS, const MCExpr *RHS,
MCContext &Ctx) {
return create(Xor, LHS, RHS, Ctx);
}
/// @}
/// \name Accessors
/// @{
/// Get the kind of this binary expression.
Opcode getOpcode() const { return (Opcode)getSubclassData(); }
/// Get the left-hand side expression of the binary operator.
const MCExpr *getLHS() const { return LHS; }
/// Get the right-hand side expression of the binary operator.
const MCExpr *getRHS() const { return RHS; }
/// @}
static bool classof(const MCExpr *E) {
return E->getKind() == MCExpr::Binary;
}
};
/// Extension point for target-specific MCExpr subclasses to implement.
/// This can encode a relocation operator, serving as a replacement for
/// MCSymbolRefExpr::VariantKind. Ideally, limit this to
/// top-level use, avoiding its inclusion as a subexpression.
///
/// NOTE: All subclasses are required to have trivial destructors because
/// MCExprs are bump pointer allocated and not destructed.
class LLVM_ABI MCTargetExpr : public MCExpr {
virtual void anchor();
protected:
MCTargetExpr() : MCExpr(Target, SMLoc()) {}
virtual ~MCTargetExpr() = default;
public:
virtual void printImpl(raw_ostream &OS, const MCAsmInfo *MAI) const = 0;
virtual bool evaluateAsRelocatableImpl(MCValue &Res,
const MCAssembler *Asm) const = 0;
// allow Target Expressions to be checked for equality
virtual bool isEqualTo(const MCExpr *x) const { return false; }
// This should be set when assigned expressions are not valid ".set"
// expressions, e.g. registers, and must be inlined.
virtual bool inlineAssignedExpr() const { return false; }
virtual void visitUsedExpr(MCStreamer& Streamer) const = 0;
virtual MCFragment *findAssociatedFragment() const = 0;
static bool classof(const MCExpr *E) {
return E->getKind() == MCExpr::Target;
}
};
/// Extension point for target-specific MCExpr subclasses with a relocation
/// specifier, serving as a replacement for MCSymbolRefExpr::VariantKind.
/// Limit this to top-level use, avoiding its inclusion as a subexpression.
///
/// NOTE: All subclasses are required to have trivial destructors because
/// MCExprs are bump pointer allocated and not destructed.
class LLVM_ABI MCSpecifierExpr : public MCExpr {
protected:
const MCExpr *Expr;
explicit MCSpecifierExpr(const MCExpr *Expr, Spec S, SMLoc Loc = SMLoc())
: MCExpr(Specifier, Loc, S), Expr(Expr) {}
public:
static const MCSpecifierExpr *create(const MCExpr *Expr, Spec S,
MCContext &Ctx, SMLoc Loc = SMLoc());
static const MCSpecifierExpr *create(const MCSymbol *Sym, Spec S,
MCContext &Ctx, SMLoc Loc = SMLoc());
Spec getSpecifier() const { return getSubclassData(); }
const MCExpr *getSubExpr() const { return Expr; }
static bool classof(const MCExpr *E) {
return E->getKind() == MCExpr::Specifier;
}
};
} // end namespace llvm
#endif // LLVM_MC_MCEXPR_H